The Life and Legacy of Marian LaVonne Marshall

About This Oral History

Mrs. Marshall reminisces about the vibrant and united community of East Austin, particularly in the Rogers Washington Holy Cross area. Mrs. Marshall paints a vivid picture of the close-knit community, where everyone knew and supported each other, especially during times of illness or grief. Mrs. Marshall emphasizes the importance of preserving and learning from the rich legacy left by past community leaders.

Introduction

Marian LaVonne Marshall, a name synonymous with dedication, resilience, and a deep-rooted connection to Austin, Texas, has witnessed and contributed to significant changes in her community over the decades. Through an intimate conversation, Marian shared her life’s journey, filled with poignant memories, valuable lessons, and enduring legacies.

Roots in Austin

Marian LaVonne Marshall has been a pillar of her community since 1966, though her family’s ties to Austin began even earlier. “My parents bought this property and built this house in 1959-60,” Marian recalls. “At that time, the price was $14,000, including the house” The house has been her home since her parents’ passing in the mid-60s.

A Storied Career in Education

Marian’s professional journey is as impressive as her personal one. Despite initially resisting the idea of teaching, she eventually embraced a career in education, spurred by the need to stand on her own. Reflecting on her early career, she shared, “I was a recruiter, student advisor, senior class advisor, sponsor of the yearbook, and the student newspaper. I was director of alumni affairs… and the placement director, the career counselor”. This extensive list of roles showcases her versatility and commitment.

The Love Story with General

Marian’s life partner, General, played a pivotal role in her narrative. Their relationship, which began in school, blossomed through years of shared experiences and mutual support. “We started talking and then he started helping me with my geometry, and I passed with a B, so I decided he had more potential than I thought”. Their love story, marked by a shared dedication to education and community, is a testament to their bond.

Lasting impact at Houston Tillotson

Marian’s tenure at Houston Tillotson College was marked by significant contributions and personal growth. She fondly recalls, “One of the things that I loved about being at Houston Tillotson is that because I knew the students back in those days, if you had problems with the students, you could call their parents”. Her approach to student affairs, characterized by personal connections and a sense of responsibility, left a lasting impact on the institution and its students.

Memories and Wisdom

Marian’s reflections are filled with wisdom and humor. One particularly memorable story involves her mother, a home economics teacher, and Marian’s own school days. “My mother always dressed me very well… But invariably, at least two or three times a year, I’d get into a fight. This anecdote, illustrating her spirited nature, is one of many that color her rich tapestry of memories.Ones filled with family,friends, and the nature of the neighborhood.

Conclusion

Marian LaVonne Marshall’s life is a vivid mosaic of experiences, from her deep roots in Austin to her multifaceted career in education. Her stories, filled with laughter, love, and lessons, offer a glimpse into a life well-lived and a legacy that continues to inspire. Her dedication to her family, her community, and her profession exemplifies the true spirit of resilience and commitment.

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Berri McBride Remembers the Rogers Washington Holy Cross Area

About This Oral History

Nestled in the heart of East Austin, the Rogers Washington Holy Cross neighborhood holds a special place in the tapestry of the city’s history. One of its proudest residents, Berri McBride, offers a vivid recounting of life in this vibrant community. From its close-knit community to the significant landmarks that shaped its identity, Berri’s story is a testament to the neighborhood’s enduring spirit and its role in the broader narrative of Austin’s growth.

A Close-Knit Community

Berri McBride, a native Austinite, grew up in the Rogers Washington Holy Cross area during a time of change and community solidarity. The neighborhood, which came into prominence in the mid-20th century, was more than just a collection of houses; it was a place where everyone looked out for one another. This sense of community was evident in the gatherings and celebrations of the community. These gatherings weren’t just social occasions; they were moments that reinforced the bonds of family and friendship that defined the neighborhood, cherished to this day.

Landmarks of Significance

The Rogers Washington Holy Cross neighborhood is steeped in history, marked by significant landmarks such as the Holy Cross Hospital. This hospital, which stood right in front of Berri’s childhood home, was a beacon of hope and a vital healthcare provider for the African-American community. It was one of the few places where African-Americans could receive affordable and high-quality medical services, often from African-American doctors. The hospital’s presence was a cornerstone of the neighborhood, symbolizing the progress and resilience of its residents.

The Village that Raised a Child

Berri’s story is deeply intertwined with the notion that it takes a village to raise a child. The supportive network of teachers, parents, churches, and community leaders in East Austin provided the guidance and encouragement necessary for him and his peers to succeed. Shown from the success that this supportive environment nurtured. His brother became a lawyer, his sister earned a PhD, and Berri himself went on to achieve significant personal and professional milestones. This collective effort ensured that despite the challenges of segregation and economic hurdles, children in the neighborhood could aspire to and achieve greatness.

Reflections on Progress and Change

Reflecting on the 60s and 70s, Berri acknowledges the complex journey towards integration and the challenges that came with it. Despite the difficulties, the community’s commitment to progress never wavered. Leaders in East Austin stood up for their rights, often at great personal risk, to ensure a better future for their children. This spirit of resilience and determination is a cornerstone of Berri’s narrative, illustrating the enduring strength of the Rogers Washington Holy Cross community.

Preserving RWHC for the Future

Today, Berri and his neighbors are dedicated to preserving the rich history of the Rogers Washington Holy Cross neighborhood. They strive to ensure that future generations understand and appreciate the significance of this area, not just as a collection of homes, but as a vital part of Austin’s history and cultural heritage. In sharing his story, Berri McBride not only honors the past but also inspires current and future residents to cherish and continue the legacy of the Rogers Washington Holy Cross neighborhood. 

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Brenda Malik on Juneteenth, Civil Rights, and East Austin

About This Oral History

Brenda Malik is a member and former president of the Rogers Washington Holy Cross Neighborhood association. Rogers Washington Holy Cross is an East Austin neighborhood built by and for black professionals after World War Two. In this interview, Malik describes her experience growing up in Rogers Washington, the leaders that emerged from her community, and her desire to go to the original all black L.C. Anderson High School. 

Interview Highlights

Juneteenth celebrations from childhood

“Juneteenth was always a park event. So everyone in the neighborhood here joined other neighborhoods along MLK, Chicon, and Rosewood when the parade would come down the street. And then we’d all gather after the parade at Rosewood Park, which was our emancipation park, and everyone would get to see everyone that you ever knew growing up at that park. 

And we love to mingle like that and know each other, and know that we’re still a family and we’re still here. And the community is still vibrant, and you get your red soda and barbecue and get to know your other neighbors. It was just all kinds of games going on. There was a baseball game in the park. There was music on the other side. And Juneteenth was such a wonderful occasion for the neighborhood.”

Historic leaders from Rogers Washington

“We had quite a few leaders over here in this neighborhood, come from this neighborhood, including Mr. Snell, who was the first black Travis County Commissioner. But that was after his stint at the Austin City Council. 

We also had the first black mayor of Dallas come from this neighborhood. Ms. Kirk’s son, Ronald Kirk, was the first black mayor of Dallas, Texas, and went on to become appointed an ambassador in Obama’s presidency. And they became good friends as well. So it was a bunch of leaders because we had the professionals come from this area.”

Bussing and L.C. Anderson High School

“Now, my brother, older brother and sister were part of the bussing that took place in the early ‘60s or the mid ‘60s, and they were bussed to Austin High. And I watched them and it didn’t feel like they were all that happy going to Austin High as part of that experiment. So when it came time for me to go to high school, I said, ‘No, I want to go to Anderson.’

Like I’ve always wanted to go to Anderson and be a yellow jacket. And I was so glad that they let me do that. Because I was able to participate in so many things. And it was a school of excellence. So all of the teachers and principals made sure that they pushed us into excellence at every level.”

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Brenda Malik – VR Story

Brenda Malik recalls Juneteenth as a cherished community event, where neighborhoods would join together for a parade at the local emancipation park. The gathering was a time for reconnecting with neighbors reinforcing a strong sense of family and community. The tradition has since expanded, with Huston-Tillotson University partnering in the celebrations, bringing together different generations and continuing the vibrant spirit of the community.

Lavon Marshall – VR Story

Lavon Washington’s experience growing up in Rogers Washington Holy Cross was shaped by a close-knit, accomplished community. Her street was home to notable figures like college presidents, principals, a Tuskegee Airman, and other educators, making it a place of pride and mutual respect. The neighborhood had a strong sense of unity, where everyone knew each other, and children were watched over by caring adults. Lavon fondly remembers the neighborhood as a place where children played together, and everyone looked out for one another, making it home.

Maurice Washington – VR Story

As a teenager, Maurice Washington thrived in the close-knit Rogers Washington Holy Cross neighborhood of East Austin, where safety and community vividly seen. He fondly recalls the crime-free environment that allowed them to stay out late without worry, gathering at each other’s homes. Maurice praises the strong sense of community that made his neighborhood a special place to grow up and laments the loss of this unique character in East Austin today.

Marvin Douglas – VR Story

Marvin Douglas shares his journey from performing various jobs to becoming one of the first Black firefighters in his community. Initially working in roles such as washing dishes and waiting tables, he was eventually introduced to firefighting by a friend. Stationed on the east side of town, Marvin faced the challenges of a small, segregated community. Over time, opportunities began to open up, allowing those with education and determination to secure jobs and receive training. This marked the beginning of Marvin’s career.

Yvette Crawford – VR Story

Yvette Crawford reflects on her father’s legacy, an influential figure from Texarkana who made significant contributions to civil rights and legal advancements in Texas. Her father played a pivotal role in advancing civil rights. Notably, he successfully represented Dana Jean Smith. Allowing change for her and other students of color to attend Texas State University despite segregation policies.

Ira Poole – VR Story

Mr. Poole speaks about the impact on his students and their families. Through heartfelt stories and genuine testimonials, witness how Mr. Poole’s dedication and unique teaching approach have earned him admiration and recognition. Join us as we delve into the inspiring journey of a teacher who goes above and beyond, touching the lives of his students and the community.

Berri McBride – VR Story

Berri McBride shares the rich history of East Austin’s community spirit and the pivotal role of these gathering places in fostering resilience and unity. Berri explains the importance of Rosewood Park and the essential role of churches and schools like LC Anderson High School with the RWHC community.